Natural and anthropic pollution episodes during the Late Holocene evolution of the Tinto River estuary (SW Spain)
- Marta Arroyo 1
- Francisco Ruiz 1
- María Luz González-Regalado 1
- Joaquín Rodríguez Vidal 1
- Luis Miguel Cáceres 1
- Manuel Olías 1
- Juan Manuel Campos 1
- Lucía Fernández 1
- Manuel Abad 2
- Tatiana Izquierdo 2
- Paula Gómez 1
- Antonio Toscano 1
- Verónica Romero 1
- Gabriel Gómez 1
-
1
Universidad de Huelva
info
-
2
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
info
ISSN: 0214-8358
Ano de publicación: 2021
Volume: 85
Número: 2
Páxinas: 113-123
Tipo: Artigo
Outras publicacións en: Scientia Marina
Resumo
Este trabajo investiga la evolución paleoambiental inferida a partir del estudio de un testigo extraído en el sector medio del estuario del río Tinto (SO de España), una de las zonas más contaminadas del mundo por actividades mineras milenarias (>4 kyr BP) y descargas industriales recientes. Esta evolución incluye arenas aluviales (>6.4 cal kyr BP), are-nas bioclásticas y limos depositados en canales submareales e intermareales durante y después del máximo transgresivo holoceno (6.4-4.3 cal kyr BP), la sedimentación de limos arcillosos-arenosos marismeños durante los últimos 2.4 kyr BP y un relleno antrópico final. Se han detectado tres picos de contaminación, que proceden de: a) un origen natural durante el máximo transgresivo holoceno; b) el impacto de las primeras actividades mineras (~ 4.5 kyr BP); y c) el efecto conjunto de los vertidos industriales y un nuevo período de actividad minera durante los siglos XIX y XX. Los foraminíferos, ostrá-codos y moluscos desaparecieron durante estos dos últimos picos
Información de financiamento
Financiadores
-
Dirección General de Investigación Científica y Técnica
- CTM2006-06722/MAR
-
Dirección General de Investigación Científica y Técnica
- CGL2006-01412
-
Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad, Gobierno de España
- HAR2017-89154-P
-
European Regional Development Fund
- UHU-1260298
Referencias bibliográficas
- Al Mukaimi M.E., Kaiser K., Williams J.R., et al. 2018. Centennial record of anthropogenic impacts in Galveston Bay: Evidence from trace metals (Hg, Pb, Ni, Zn) and lignin oxidation products. Environ. Pollut. 237: 887-899.
- Alexandrowicz W.P. 2017. Malacofauna of the Holocene tufa in the valleys of the Ociemny Stream (Pieniny Mts, southern Poland. Geol., Geoph. Environ. 43: 5-18.
- Almodóvar G.R., Yesares L., Sáez R., et al. 2019. Massive sulfide ores in the Iberian Pyrite Belt: mineralogical and textural evolution. Minerals 9: 653.
- Amils R., Fernández-Remolar D. 2014. The IPBSL Team. Río Tinto: A geochemical and mineralogical terrestrial analogue of Mars. Life 4: 511-534.
- Armenteros M., Díaz-Asencio M., Fernández-Garcés R., et al. 2016. One-century decline of mollusk diversity as consequence of accumulative anthropogenic disturbance in a tropical estuary (Cuban Archipelago). Mar. Pollut. Bull. 113: 224-231.
- Arroyo M., Ruiz F., Campos J.M., et al. 2021. Where did Christopher Columbus start?: The estuarine scenario of a historical date. Estuar., Coast. Shelf Sci. 250: 107162.
- Beck K.K., Mariani M., Fletcher M.-S., et al. 2020. The impacts of intensive mining on terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems: A case of sediment pollution and calcicum decline in cool températe Tasmania, Australia. Environ. Pollut. 265: 114695.
- Blázquez-Morilla A.M., Rodríguez-Pérez A., Sanjuán-Lamata D. 2018. Palaeoenvironmental evolution from the early Holocene to the present of the Almenara marsh (western Mediterranean). Sci. Mar. 82: 257-268.
- Borrego J., Morales J.A., Pendón J.G. 1993. Holocene flling of an estuarine lagoon along the mesotidal coast of Huelva: The Piedras River mouth, southwestern Spain. J. Coast. Res. 9: 242-254.
- Cáceres L.M., Olías M., de Andrés J.R., et al. 2013. Geochemistry of Quaternary sediments in terraces of the Tinto River (SW Spain): Paleoenvironmental implications. Catena 101: 1-10.
- Cánovas C.R. 2008. La calidad del agua de los ríos Tinto y Odiel. Evolución temporal y factores condicionantes de la movilidad de los metales. PhD thesis, Universidad de Huelva, 425 pp.
- Carro B., Borrego J., López-González N., et al. 2006. Procesos de mezcla de un estuario afectado por drenaje de aguas ácidas (Ría de Huelva, España). Geogaceta 39: 115-118.
- Cearreta A., Irabien M.J., Leorri E., et al. 2000. Recent anthropogenic impacts on the Bilbao Estuary, Northern Spain: Geochemical and Microfaunal Evidence. Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. 50: 571-592.
- Cearreta A., Irabien M.J., Leorri E., et al. 2002. Environmental transformation of the Bilbao estuary, N. Spain: microfaunal and geochemical proxies in the recent sedimentary record. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 44: 487-503.
- Cristini P.A., De Francesco C.G. 2017. Molluscan taphonomy patterns below the sediment-water interface in freshwater shallow lakes from the southeastern Pampa plain, Argentina. Palaios 32: 528-542.
- Danielopol D.L., Ito E., Wansard G., et al. 2002. Techniques for Collection and Study of Ostracoda. In: Holmes J.A., Chivas A.R. (eds), The Ostracoda: Applications in Quaternary Research, Geophysical Monograph Series 131, The American Geophysical Union, pp. 65-97.
- Ercilla G., Estrada F., Casas D., et al. 2010. The El Masnou infralittoral sedimentary environment (Barcelona province, NW Mediterranean Sea): morphology and Holocene seismic stratigraphy. Sci. Mar. 74: 179-196.
- Essalhi M., Sizaret S., Barbanson L., et al. 2011. A case study of the internal structures of gossans and weathering processes in the Iberian Pyrite Belt using magnetic frabrics and paleomagnetic dating. Miner. Depos. 46: 981-999.
- Gómez G. 2017. Guía de los moluscos marinos de Huelva y el Golfo de Cádiz. Diputación de Huelva, Huelva, 300 pp.
- Gómez-Ortiz D., Fernández-Remolar D.C., Granda A., et al. 2014. Identification of the subsurface sulfide bodies responsible for acidity in Río Tinto source water, Spain. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 391: 36-41.
- González-Regalado M.L., Ruiz F., 1996. Les foraminiféres benthiques de la baie du sud-ouest de l’Espagne pendant le Néogène supérieur: le Mio-Pliocène de Huelva. Rév. Paléobiol. 15: 109-120.
- González-Regalado M.L., Ruiz F., Baceta J.I., et al. 2001. Total benthic foraminifera assemblages in the southwestern Spanish estuaries. Geobios 34: 39-51.
- González Regalado M.L., Gómez P., Ruiz F., et al. 2018. Holocene palaeoenvironmental evolution of Saltés Island (Tinto and Odiel estuary, SW Spain) during the Roman period (1st century BC-5th century AD). J. Iber. Geol. 45: 129-145.
- Grande J.A., Borrego J., Morales J.A. 2000. A study of heavy metal pollution in the Tinto-Odiel estuary in southwestern Spain using factor analysis. Environ. Geol. 39: 1095-1101.
- Haller C., Smith C.G., Hallock P., et al. 2019. Distribution of Modern Salt-marsh Foraminifera from the Eastern Mississippi Sound, U.S.A. J. Foram. Res. 49: 29-47.
- Irabien M.J., Cearreta A., Leorri E., et al. 2008. A 130 year record of pollution in the Suances estuary (southern Bay of Biscay): Implications for environmental management. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 56: 1719-1727.
- Jones R.W. 2014. Foraminifera and their applications. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 448 pp.
- Lario J., Zazo C., Goy J.L., et al. 2002. Changes in sedimentation trends in SW Iberia Holocene estuaries (SW Spain). Quat. Int. 93-94: 171-176.
- Leblanc M., Morales J.A., Borrego J., et al. 2000. 4,500-year-old mining pollution in southwestern Spain: long-term implications for modern mining pollution. Econ. Geol. 95: 655-662.
- Li L., Cui J., Liu J., et al. 2016. Extensive study of potential harmful elements (Ag, As, Hg, Sb, and Se) in surface sediments of the Bohai Sea, China: Sources and environmental risks. Environ. Pollut. 219: 432-439.
- Lo Giudice Capelli E., Austin W.E.N. 2019. Size Matters: Analyses of Benthic Foraminiferal Assemblages Across Differing Size Fractions. Front. Mar. Sci. 6: 752.
- Loeblich A.R., Tappan H. 1987. Foraminiferal Genera and Their Classification. Van Nostrand Rienhold Co., New York, 2013 pp.
- López-González N., Morales J.A., Borrego J., et al. 2006. Variación estacional de las características texturales en los sedimentos intermareales de los estuarios de los ríos Tinto y Odiel (S.O. de España). Geogaceta 40: 291-294.
- Lottermoser B.G. 2010. Mine wastes: Characterization, Treatment and Environmental Impacts. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 277 pp.
- Martins J.M.M., Soares A.M.M. 2013. Marine radiocarbon reservoir effect in Southern Atlantic Iberian coast. Radiocarbon 55: 1123-1134.
- Mautner A.K., Gallmetzer I., Haselmair A., et al. 2018. Holocene ecosystem shifts and human-induced loss of Arca and Ostrea shell beds in the north-eastern Adriatic Sea. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 126: 19-30.
- Mendes I., Alveirinho Dias J., Schönfeld J., et al. 2012. Distribution of living benthic foraminifera on the northern Gulf of Cádiz. J. Foram. Res. 42: 18-38.
- Milker Y., Schmiedl G., 2012. A taxonomic guide to modern benthic shelf foraminifera of the western Mediterranean Sea. Palaeont. Elect. 15: 16A.
- Muller G. 1969. Index of geoaccumulation in sediments of the Rhine River. Geojournal 2: 108-118.
- Muñoz S., Cambrollé J., Castillo J.M., et al. 2017. Handling high soil trace elements pollution: case study of the Odiel and Tinto Rivers Estuary and the accompanying salt marshes (southwestern Iberian Peninsula). In: Finkl C.W., Makowski C. (eds), Coastal Wetlands: Alteration and Remediation, Springer, pp. 215-241.
- Murray A.E. 2006. Ecology and Applications of Benthic Foraminifera. Cambridge University Press, New York, 426 pp.
- Nelson C.H., Lamothe P.J. 1993. Heavy metal anomalies in the Tinto and Odiel River and estuary system, Spain. Estuaries 16: 496-511.
- Olías M., Nieto J.M. 2012. El impacto de la mineríaen los ríos Tinto y Odiel a lo largo de la historia. Rev. Soc. Geol. España 25: 177-192.
- Olías M., Nieto J.M. 2015. Background conditions and mining pollution throughout history in the Rio Tinto (SW Spain). Environments 2: 295-316.
- Ordiales A., Martínez-García B., Mendioca J. 2017. Distribución y ecología de las asociaciones de foraminíferos bentónicos del estuario del Oriñón (E de Cantabria, N de la Península Ibérica). Geogaceta 61: 131-134.
- Pascual A., Rodríguez Lázaro J. 2006. Marsh development and sea level changes in the Guernika Estuary (southern Bay of Biscay): foraminifers as tidal indicators. Sci. Mar. 70S1: 101-117.
- Pendón J.G. 1999. La costa de Huelva. Una introducción a los procesos y productos sedimentarios. Universidad de Huelva, Huelva, 198 pp.
- Pérez Macías J.A., Delgado A. 2014. La minería en el suroeste ibérico. CPAG 24: 239-265.
- Reddy B.C.S.R., Jayaraju N., Sreenivasulu G., et al. 2016. Heavy metal pollution monitoring with foraminifera in the estuaries of Nellore coast, East coast of India. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 113: 542-551.
- Romano E., De Giudici G., Bergamin L., et al. 2017. The marine sedimentary record of natural and anthropogenic contribution from the Sulcis-Iglesiente mining district (Sardinia, Italy). Mar. Pollut. Bull. 122: 331-343.
- Rothenberg B., Blanco Freijero A. 1980. Ancient copper mining and smelting at Chinflon. In: Craddock P.T. (ed.), Scientific studies in early mining and extractive metallurgy, British Museum, London, pp. 41-62.
- Ruiz F. 2000. Trace metals in estuarine sediments from the southwestern Spanish coast. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 42: 482-490.
- Ruiz F., González-Regalado M.L. 1996. Les ostracodes du Golfe Mio-Pliocene du sud-ouest de l’Espagne. Rév. Micropaléont. 39: 137-151.
- Ruiz F., González-Regalado M.L., Muñoz J.M. 1997. Multivariate analysis applied to total and living fauna: seasonal ecology of recent benthic Ostracoda off the North Cádiz Gulf coast (southwestern Spain). Mar. Micropal. 31: 183-203.
- Ruiz F., González-Regalado M.L., Borrego J., et al. 1998. Stratigraphic sequence, elemental concentrations and heavy metal pollution in Holocene sediments from the Tinto-Odiel Estuary, southwestern Spain. Environ. Geol. 34: 270-278.
- Ruiz F., González-Regalado M.L., Baceta J.I., et al. 2000. Comparative ecological analysis of the ostracod faunas from low- and high-polluted southwestern Spanish estuaries: a multivariate approach. Mar. Micropal. 40: 345-376.
- Ruiz F., Abad M., Bodergat A.M., et al. 2005. Marine and brackish-water ostracods as sentinels of anthropogenic impacts. Earth-Sci. Rev. 72: 89-111.
- Ruiz F., Borrego J., González-Regalado M.L., et al. 2009. Interaction between sedimentary processes, historical pollution and microfauna in the Tinto estuary (SW Spain). Environ. Geol. 58: 779-783.
- Ruiz F., Rodríguez Vidal, J., Cáceres, L.M., et al. 2020. Silver and copper as pollution tracers in Neogene to Holocene estuarine sediments from southwestern Spain. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 150: 110704.
- Sáinz A., Grande J.A., de la Torre M.L. 2003. Analysis of the impact of local corrective measures on the input of contaminants from the Odiel river to the ria of Huelva (Spain). Water Air Soil Pollut. 144: 375-389.
- Soualili K. 2018. El registro sedimentario antropoceno enel estuario del Deba (Geoparque de la Costa Vasca). CKQ-Est. Cuat. 8: 147-165.
- Tornos F. 2008. La Geología y Metalogenia de la Faja Pirítica Ibérica. Macla 10: 13-23.
- Usero J., Morillo J., Gracia I. 1999. Heavy metals in sediments from the Tinto River (Spain). IMWA Proceedings 1999: 243-246.
- World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS). http://www.marinespecies.org/. Last revision: March 16, 2020.
- Yan Y., Chi H., Liu J., et al. 2020. Provenance and bioaccessibility of rare earth elements in atmospheric particles in areas impacted by the optoelectronic industry. Environ. Pollut. 263: 114349.
- Zazo C., Goy J.L., Somoza L, et al. 1994. Holocene sequence of sea-level fluctuations in relation to climatic trends in the Atlantic-Mediterranean linkage coast. J. Coast. Res. 10: 933-945.