Aplicación del modelo hidrológico SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tools) a la cuenca del río Odiel (SO, España)

  1. Laura Galván González 1
  2. Manuel Olías Álvarez 1
  3. Rubén Fernández de Villarán San Juan 2
  4. Juan Manuel Domingo Santos 2
  1. 1 Dpto. Geodinámica y Paleontología. Facultad de Ciencias Experimentales. Universidad de Huelva.
  2. 2 Dpto. Ciencias Agroforestales. Universidad de Huelva.
Journal:
Geotemas (Madrid)

ISSN: 1576-5172

Year of publication: 2008

Issue Title: VII Congreso Geológico de España

Issue: 10

Pages: 845-848

Type: Article

More publications in: Geotemas (Madrid)

Abstract

The Odiel river drainage network (SW Spain) is intensively contaminated by acid mine drainage (AMD) from the mining facilities spread through the Iberian Pyrite Belt, in the Huelva province. To assess the contaminant load transported by the different streams of this river is necessary to have data series continuous in the space and time, together with water quality data. Due to the shortage of stream- gauging stations the hydrological model SWAT was applied to the Odiel river basin. An exhaustive collection of information (topography, soil uses, soil types, climatological data, etc.) is needed to supplied the model. To calibrate the model daily data of two stream-gauging stations were used, obtaining acceptable goodness of adjustment between simulated and measured data.